Functional Medicine for Thyroid Health at O'Keefe Matz Functional Health Clinic
At O’Keefe Matz Functional Health Clinic, we take a comprehensive Functional Medicine approach to diagnosing and treating thyroid conditions. Led by Dr. Shannon O’Keefe, an expert in Functional Medicine and internal diagnostics, our approach goes beyond simply managing symptoms—we focus on identifying and addressing the root causes of thyroid dysfunction.
Many thyroid conditions, including hypothyroidism, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, and hyperthyroidism, are often misdiagnosed or overlooked in conventional care. That’s why we perform an extensive clinical examination combined with a comprehensive lab panel to assess key thyroid markers, hormone imbalances, nutrient deficiencies, and underlying autoimmune triggers.
By utilizing advanced lab testing, nutritional interventions, and targeted treatment plans, we help restore balance to your thyroid and overall health. Whether you’re experiencing fatigue, weight fluctuations, brain fog, hair loss, or other thyroid-related symptoms, we create personalized solutions to help you regain vitality and well-being.
Discover a functional approach to thyroid health—where your concerns are heard, and healing is possible. Schedule a consultation today with Dr. Shannon O’Keefe and take the first step toward restoring optimal thyroid function naturally.
Comprehensive Thyroid Lab Testing at O’Keefe Matz Functional Health Clinic
At O’Keefe Matz Functional Health Clinic, we take a deep-dive approach to thyroid health, going beyond conventional testing to uncover the true root causes of thyroid dysfunction. Unlike mainstream medicine, which often relies solely on TSH (thyroid-stimulating hormone) to assess thyroid health, we utilize a comprehensive thyroid panel to get a full picture of thyroid function, hormone conversion, immune response, and nutrient co-factors that play a role in optimal thyroid function.
Thyroid Lab Tests We Offer & Why They Matter
1. Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone (TSH)
TSH is a signal from the brain (pituitary gland) to the thyroid, instructing it to produce hormones. However, TSH alone does not give a full picture of thyroid function, which is why we don’t stop here like many conventional doctors do.
2. Free T4 (Thyroxine)
Free T4 is the inactive thyroid hormone produced by the thyroid gland. This lab helps determine if your thyroid is making enough hormone to begin with.
3. Free T3 (Triiodothyronine)
Free T3 is the active form of thyroid hormone that directly impacts metabolism, energy, and brain function. Many patients have normal T4 but struggle to convert it into active T3, which leads to symptoms like fatigue, weight gain, and brain fog.
4. Reverse T3 (rT3)
Reverse T3 is a blocking hormone that prevents Free T3 from working properly. High rT3 can indicate chronic stress, inflammation, or adrenal dysfunction, which often goes undiagnosed in conventional medicine.
5. Thyroid Peroxidase (TPO) Antibodies & Thyroglobulin (TG) Antibodies
These antibodies detect autoimmune thyroid disease such as Hashimoto’s thyroiditis or Graves’ disease. Autoimmune thyroid conditions are often missed in conventional medicine because these tests are not always ordered unless TSH is abnormal. Identifying autoimmunity allows us to treat the underlying immune dysfunction rather than just suppressing symptoms with medication.
6. Thyroid-Binding Globulin (TBG)
TBG regulates how much thyroid hormone is available in your bloodstream. High or low TBG levels can indicate hormonal imbalances, liver dysfunction, or excessive estrogen levels.
7. Iodine, Selenium, and Zinc Levels
These essential nutrients are critical for proper thyroid function. Deficiencies in iodine, selenium, or zinc can impair hormone production and conversion, yet these nutrient levels are rarely tested in mainstream medicine.
8. Vitamin D Levels
Vitamin D is essential for immune function and thyroid regulation. Many people with autoimmune thyroid disease have low Vitamin D levels, which contributes to inflammation and dysfunction.
9. Cortisol & Adrenal Function Testing
Chronic stress and adrenal imbalances can negatively impact thyroid function by increasing Reverse T3 and lowering Free T3. Conventional medicine rarely connects thyroid issues to adrenal health, but we recognize how stress and cortisol dysregulation play a major role in thyroid disorders.
How We Are Different from Mainstream Medicine
We go beyond TSH. Conventional medicine often tests only TSH, which does not provide a full understanding of thyroid health. We conduct a full panel to uncover deeper issues.
We identify root causes. Many thyroid issues stem from autoimmune dysfunction, nutrient deficiencies, adrenal stress, or poor hormone conversion. Instead of simply prescribing medication, we address these underlying factors.
We use advanced functional lab testing. Our comprehensive testing looks at hormones, antibodies, nutrients, and adrenal function to develop a truly personalized approach to healing your thyroid.
We provide natural and holistic solutions. While conventional medicine often relies on lifelong thyroid medication, we focus on correcting imbalances naturally through diet, lifestyle, and targeted functional medicine treatments.
We listen to your symptoms, not just your labs. Many people have "normal" lab results but still suffer from fatigue, weight gain, brain fog, and hair loss. We don’t dismiss your symptoms—we work with you to find solutions that truly restore your health.
Functional Medicine Approach to Thyroid Treatment
At O’Keefe Matz Functional Health Clinic, we take a root-cause approach to thyroid dysfunction rather than just managing symptoms with medication. Many thyroid conditions stem from autoimmune disorders, chronic inflammation, nutrient deficiencies, hormone imbalances, and gut health issues. Our Functional Medicine approach focuses on identifying these contributing factors and using personalized, holistic treatments to restore optimal thyroid function.
Common Underlying Causes of Thyroid Dysfunction
Thyroid disorders do not occur in isolation. Many factors influence thyroid health, and conventional medicine often overlooks these key contributors.
1. Autoimmune Disease (Hashimoto’s & Graves’ Disease)
- The most common cause of hypothyroidism is Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, an autoimmune condition in which the immune system attacks the thyroid gland.
- Graves’ disease, another autoimmune disorder, leads to hyperthyroidism by overstimulating the thyroid.
- We assess immune system dysfunction and use targeted interventions to reduce autoimmune flare-ups and inflammation rather than just managing symptoms.
2. Chronic Inflammation & Gut Health Imbalances
- Leaky gut syndrome, infections, and imbalances in gut bacteria can contribute to thyroid dysfunction by triggering immune system attacks.
- Many patients with autoimmune thyroid conditions also have gut inflammation, food sensitivities, or imbalances in gut microbiota.
- We use advanced lab testing to identify gut dysfunction and create a personalized plan to restore balance.
3. Nutrient Deficiencies
- The thyroid requires essential nutrients to function properly. Common deficiencies that affect thyroid health include:
- Iodine – Needed for thyroid hormone production.
- Selenium – Helps convert T4 into the active T3 hormone and reduces thyroid inflammation.
- Zinc – Supports hormone conversion and immune function.
- Iron – Necessary for thyroid hormone synthesis.
- Vitamin D – Modulates the immune system and plays a role in thyroid function.
- We conduct comprehensive nutrient testing and provide targeted supplementation and dietary strategies to correct these imbalances.
4. Poor Thyroid Hormone Conversion (T4 to T3 Imbalance)
- The thyroid primarily produces T4, an inactive hormone that must be converted into T3, the active hormone that drives metabolism and energy.
- Inflammation, stress, liver dysfunction, and nutrient deficiencies can impair this conversion, leading to hypothyroid symptoms even with "normal" lab results.
- Our approach supports healthy hormone conversion through nutritional support, stress management, and liver detoxification strategies.
5. Adrenal Dysfunction & Chronic Stress
- The thyroid and adrenal glands work together to regulate metabolism and energy levels.
- Chronic stress and high cortisol levels can interfere with thyroid function by increasing Reverse T3, which blocks active T3 from working properly.
- Low adrenal function (adrenal fatigue) can also mimic hypothyroid symptoms.
- We assess adrenal health and incorporate stress management, adaptogenic herbs, and lifestyle changes to restore balance.
6. Hormonal Imbalances (Estrogen, Progesterone, and Testosterone)
- Hormones such as estrogen, progesterone, and testosterone influence thyroid function.
- Excess estrogen can increase Thyroid-Binding Globulin (TBG), which binds thyroid hormones and makes them unavailable for use.
- Low progesterone can impair thyroid function, especially in perimenopausal and postmenopausal women.
- Insulin resistance and PCOS (polycystic ovarian syndrome) are also linked to thyroid dysfunction.
- We assess hormonal balance and create targeted nutritional and lifestyle interventions to optimize thyroid function.
7. Environmental Toxins & Heavy Metals
- Exposure to toxins like fluoride, chlorine, bromine, and heavy metals (such as mercury) can interfere with thyroid hormone production and function.
- We offer detoxification support and lifestyle modifications to minimize exposure and enhance the body’s natural detox pathways.
Functional Medicine Treatment Approach
Unlike conventional medicine, which often prescribes thyroid medication without addressing underlying causes, our approach focuses on restoring thyroid function naturally through:
1. Comprehensive Lab Testing & Individualized Treatment Plans
- Every patient undergoes detailed testing to uncover hidden causes of thyroid dysfunction.
- We tailor treatment plans based on lab findings, symptoms, lifestyle, and health history.
2. Anti-Inflammatory & Autoimmune Healing Diets
- Nutrition plays a critical role in reducing inflammation and supporting thyroid function.
- We develop personalized dietary plans to eliminate trigger foods (such as gluten and dairy) and focus on nutrient-dense, whole foods.
3. Gut Health Optimization
- We assess for leaky gut, infections, and dysbiosis and use targeted protocols to heal the gut and restore a healthy microbiome.
- Incorporating probiotics, digestive enzymes, and gut-healing nutrients can significantly improve thyroid function.
4. Stress Reduction & Adrenal Support
- We use herbal adaptogens, lifestyle coaching, and relaxation techniques to balance adrenal function and support thyroid health.
- Mindfulness practices, meditation, and improving sleep hygiene play an essential role in recovery.
5. Targeted Supplementation
- Based on lab results, we recommend specific vitamins, minerals, and herbal supplements to restore nutrient levels and balance thyroid function.
- We use high-quality, professional-grade supplements tailored to each patient’s needs.
6. Detoxification & Environmental Health
- We support the body’s natural detox pathways by eliminating toxins from diet and lifestyle.
- Recommendations may include liver support, heavy metal detox protocols, and reducing environmental toxin exposure.
7. Hormone Balancing Strategies
- For women, we address estrogen dominance, progesterone imbalance, and insulin resistance, all of which affect thyroid function.
- Personalized approaches may include bioidentical hormone support, herbal medicine, and dietary modifications.
Why Our Approach is Different
- We identify and treat root causes rather than just prescribing medication.
- We use comprehensive lab testing to uncover nutrient deficiencies, autoimmune triggers, and hormonal imbalances.
- We provide natural, holistic solutions tailored to each patient’s needs.
- We offer personalized care rather than a one-size-fits-all approach.
Take the Next Step Toward Healing
If you have been struggling with thyroid symptoms and conventional treatments have failed to provide relief, our Functional Medicine approach can help you get to the root of the problem and restore balance to your body.
Schedule a consultation today with Dr. Shannon O’Keefe and start your journey to optimal thyroid health and whole-body wellness.
Functional medicine/Internal Medicine addresses the underlying causes of disease, using a systems-oriented approach and requires participation from both the patient and practitioner. Shifting away from the traditional “sick-care model” to a more patient-centered approach, functional medicine addresses the whole person, not just an isolated set of symptoms. As Functional Medicine practitioners, we spend time listening to our patients, asking many questions, and looking at the interactions among genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors that can influence long-term health and complex, chronic disease. https://improveurhealth.com/functional-medicine-clinical-nutrition/